Posts tagged ‘Silicon’

St. Paul Breast Augmentation: Top 10 Questions to Ask Your Plastic Surgeon

St. Paul breast augmentation is the most common cosmetic surgery performed by plastic surgeons in the area.  Considering breast augmentation?  There are many important considerations to think about before you meet with your doctor.

Perhaps, the most critical decision you will make is to find a highly qualified board certified St. Paul, Minnesota – MN plastic surgeon. With a cosmetic procedure like breast augmentation you will want to feel a deep sense of trust in the plastic surgeon with whom you are dealing.  With thorough research of local doctors you will be able to choose the plastic surgeon that is right for you.

In your search for a doctor to perform your breast augmentation surgery, you should come prepared with a list of questions to ask them about breast implants. This is my list of the Top 10 Breast Augmentation Questions you should be prepared to ask your doctor:

1) How many cosmetic breast enlargements have you done in the St. Paul, Minnesota area?

2) What is the best type of implant for me, silicone breast implants or saline?

3) Do you have breast augmentation before and after photos of your procedures I can see?

4) Of the 4 common breast augmentation incision methods, which can you perform? 1) Inframammary (under the breast fold), 2) Periaerolar (through the nipple), 3) Transaxillary (through the armpit), 4) Transumbilical (through the belly button)

5) What size options are possible for my breasts, and how should I choose my breast implant size?

6) What special precautions do I need to take before the procedure, and how long is the recovery time for each breast augmentation technique?

7) If I choose to become pregnant in the future, how will breast augmentation affect breastfeeding?

8) How do breast implants affect future mammograms?

9) What are the potential complications for this procedure?

10) What are the costs involved in breast augmentation including breast implant sizing, surgical and hospital costs, and recovery garments? What financing options are available?

Make more of your initial St. Paul, MN breast augmentation consultation by coming prepared with a list of targeted questions.  Of course, living in the Twin Cities you will also want to consider plastic surgeons in Minneapolis.

Find your St. Paul breast augmentation doctor at www.lwgatz.com. For more information about breast implant size, choose the Purlz Breast Sizing System.

Non Surgical Female Breast Enhancement Natural Enlargement Cream

Obviously the main goal of a good natural breast enhancement cream is to ?rovide women with larger, firmer, and more symmetrically sha?ed breasts through the a??lication of safe and natural ?roducts. Imagine being able to go from a small B cu? to a moderate C cu? in just a matter of weeks. Many women have attested to the effectiveness of natural breast enhancement creams for making their breasts larger and firmer. ?lus, using a natural breast enhancement cream allows women to naturally enlarge their breasts without ex?ensive and intrusive surgery. Indeed, a great natural breast enhancement cream will not only make breasts larger, firmer, and more sha?ely but they will also leave them feeling more realistic than one could achieve with silicone or saline im?lants.

Natural breast enhancement creams are designed through extensive laboratory research to mimic the natural growth ?atterns of breasts during ?regnancy or ?uberty. During these ?eriods, hormonal changes cause the breasts to become larger and as such scientists have studied for decades to refine natural breast enhancement creams so that women can naturally stimulate breast growth. Essentially, any natural breast enhancement cream will contain a synergistic blend of mastogenic herbs and other ingredients which have been shown to effectively enhance female breasts. Ultimately, the method by which natural breast enhancement creams work is by stimulating cell growth in the mammary glands and breast tissue.

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In nature, the body of a young woman going through ?uberty will increase the release of certain hormones (including ?rogesterone and estrogen) that will cause the breasts to grow. In general, the size and sha?e of a woman’s breasts relies on genetics and the length of ?uberty. Basically, the more hormones that are released the larger a young woman’s breasts will become. In today’s society, there are many hormones in foods that we consume every day and many of these hormones behave like male hormones which can ?rematurely end ?uberty meaning that a woman’s breasts will likely be smaller than average. ?lus, as women age the release of these hormones gradually decreases meaning that breasts will not continue to grow.

Natural breast enhancement creams aim to reverse the effects of the ?remature end of ?uberty by reintroducing mastogenic herbs that mimic the effects of ?rogesterone and estrogen. By encouraging the natural growth ?rocesses of a woman’s body, natural breast enhancement creams allow woman to safely enhance their busts. While these kinds of treatments are usually more effective for younger women, they can be used by women of any age ho?ing to see moderate increases in their breast size. Natural breast enhancement creams are becoming more and more ?o?ular in modern society as the focus on women’s breast sizes ?romotes the ideal that larger, more firm breasts are more beautiful.

For any women suffering from low self esteem because she feels her breasts are too small, natural breast enhancement creams are an excellent solution. You no longer have to undergo ex?ensive and dangerous surgical treatments to obtain the bust you’ve always dreamed of.

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Top 5 Ways To Enlarge Breast

Until a few decades ago, it was generally accepted that women were stuck with whatever breast size they grew into in puberty, with some minor fluctuations during pregnancy or nursing, but now women are able to enlarge their breasts with pills, surgery and possibly even exercise.

One of the healthiest ways to give the appearance of breast enhancement is to exercise and tone the pectoral muscles under the breast. While the breast itself does not have any muscle, firming the pectorals will give the breasts a solid base to work from and improves breast appearance.
A simple exercise that can assist with this is the butterfly. Most health clubs have weight machines that will create this motion or it can be done at home. Arms should be bent at the elbow and held parallel to the body. Then the forearms are drawn together in front of the chest. For faster results, hand weights can be held while performing the exercise.

Another way to truly create breast enhancement is with a variety of herbal supplements designed to restimulate the mammary glands to grow. These pills are supposed to convince the body to revert to puberty and finish what it started: growing breasts. Manufacturers of the pills argue that for whatever reason, poor nutrition, insufficient hormones, or because of an unknown cause, some women’s breasts simply did not finish developing. Breast enhancement pills are designed to recreate the proper hormone atmosphere for the breasts to complete their natural growth.

Breast enhancement lotions work on a similar principle, but require that the herbal formula be applied via lotion directly to the breast instead of taking a pill. This method appeals to people who are not comfortable with taking pills. In addition, the lotion have the added benefit of stimulating blood flow to breasts, prompting the enhancement to begin sooner.

Two of the more controversial forms of breast enhancement are similar, but not the same: silicon implants and saline implants. Both forms of implants require surgery and are expensive procedures. The difference between the two is that silicon implants are potentially hazardous if they rupture and saline implants are filled with salt water. If a saline implant ruptures, the water can be absorbed by the body. Implant surgery is considered the most reliable form of breast augmentation and the other difference between saline and silicon implants involves how natural the implants feel once the healing is completed. Women considering breast enhancement via implant surgery need to do thorough research into the qualifications of their chosen plastic surgeon and evaluate the risks of the surgery. Like most cosmetic surgery, surgery for breast enhancement has minimal side effects, but women should be comfortable with those potential risks before committing to the surgery.

The science of breast enhancement has developed greatly since the days of “Little Women” and chants of “We must increase our bust!”, but the options are still limited. Women must be willing to determine how committed they are to fuller bust line and make the decision from there.

The Safety Of Silicone Gel Breast Implants

Numerous studies have been conducted to see if the anecdotal claims of women about their silicone implants were verifiable by scientific evidence. These studies have found localized risks associated with all breast implants, but no conclusive evidence to support the claims against implant manufacturers as noted above. Many studies conducted by the Institute of Medicine and other experts have found no connection between implants and the diseases claimed by so many women.


The FDA has conducted a study where they conclude that extra capsular silicone (from a ruptured implant) can be associated with fibromyalgia. The study relied on a survey of 344 women who filled out surveys asking about their symptoms. Women who reported they had the symptoms were then checked to see if their implants had ruptured. Based on the women reporting symptoms and having ruptured implants, the study assumed a connection.


Unfortunately, that is how the plaintiffs prevailed in numerous lawsuits, with no evidence of a cause and effect, just a demonstration of coincidence. More recent studies have also found that women with implants are more likely to commit suicide and more likely to have certain brain cancers. These women might also be more likely to skydive, ride mechanical bulls and bark at the moon but none of the studies showed a cause and effect, just coincidence. Studies have found no link between implants and breast cancer, other than the fact that implants can interfere with detection because of interference with mammography.


Prior to the FDA approval on November 17, 2006, silicone gel breast implants were not available for general use and?women could only obtain silicone breast implants as part of an FDA-sanctioned study such as the Silicone Adjunct Study which is now closed.


As of November 17, 2006, women aged 22 and over qualify for the silicone gel breast implants manufactured by Mentor Corp. and Inamed. Not all silicone gel breast implants made by these manufacturers have been approved. According to Mentor’s website, eligibility is as follows: Mentor MemoryGel Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants are indicated for females for the following uses:


Breast augmentation for women at least 22 years old. Breast augmentation includes primary breast augmentation to increase the breast size, as well as revision surgery to correct or improve the result of a primary breast augmentation surgery.


Breast reconstruction. Breast reconstruction includes primary reconstruction to replace breast tissue that has been removed due to cancer or trauma or that has failed to develop properly due to a severe breast abnormality. Breast reconstruction also includes revision surgery to correct or improve the result of a primary breast reconstruction surgery.


Mentor’s silicone gel-filled breast implants, referred to as MemoryGel products, come in a variety of profiles and sizes. Mentor’s Lumera and Becker gel implants were not approved at this time. Get specific details on the available implant sizes, shapes, etc. in our manufacturer’s section


The current name “gummy bear” is given by many patients and doctors to implants that are “form-stable”. This means that they are so cohesive, that they are more a solid than a liquid. These form-stable implants have the purpose of making a longer lasting implant that maintains a more attractive and predictable shape. As such, the gel is less liquid-like and more solid-like than even today’s other cohesive silicone gel implants.


Silicon is the second most abundant element in the earth’s crust, comprising around 28% of it. It is not found in its elemental form but occurs mainly as oxides and silicates. In contrast to carbon, silicon-silicon bonds are uncommon. Natural silicon-carbon bonds are extremely rare but they can be created synthetically.


Silica is a three dimensional network of silicon dioxide, most commonly encountered as sand. Silica exists in crystalline and amorphous forms. Silica is chemically resistant at ordinary temperatures but can undergo a variety of transformations at high temperatures (greater than 500CC) and pressures. The industrial production of amorphous silica requires temperatures of 500CC and much higher temperatures are required to produce crystalline silica.


The prolonged inhalation of crystalline silica dust is associated with silicosis. Amorphous silica is much less pathogenic than crystalline forms.


Conversion of amorphous to crystalline silica cannot occur at body temperature. High purity amorphous silica is used as a reinforcing agent to increase the tear resistance of silicone rubbers used in medical devices and implants.


Silicones are synthetic polymers and are not therefore found naturally. They have a linear, repeating silicon-oxygen backbone akin to silica. However, organic groups attached directly to the silicon atoms by carbon-silicon bonds prevent formation of the three-dimensional network found in silica.


These types of compound are also known as polyorganosiloxanes. Certain organic groups can be used to link two or more of these silicon-oxygen backbones and the nature and extent of this crosslinking enables a wide variety of products to be manufactured. The most important materials used in medical implants are fluids, gels and rubbers (elastomers) whose physical and chemical properties include, amongst others, a high degree of chemical inertness, thermal stability and resistance to oxidation.


Silicone fluids (oils) are usually linear chains of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) which have a wide range of chain lengths and molecular masses. Cyclic polydimethylsiloxanes also occur and are important intermediates in the manufacture of the linear chain fluids. They are virtually insoluble in water.


Silicone gels have lightly cross-linked polysiloxane networks, swollen with PDMS fluid to produce a cohesive mass. The PDMS fluid is not chemically bound to the crosslinked network but is retained only by physical means, as water is in a sponge, and there is a tendency for the fluid to “bleed”. The degree of cross-linking and amount of fluid affects the physical properties of the gel and the rate at which fluid “bleeds” from it. Once suitably cross-linked, silicone gels retain their form without external containment.


Silicone elastomers are extensively cross-linked and contain little free PDMS fluid. The barrier coating of breast implant shells is a special silicone elastomer which is selected specifically to minimise migration of PDMS from the implants. The tensile strength and tear resistance of silicone elastomers may be increased by addition of amorphous silica which is usually pre-treated with organosilicon compounds to enable it to be tightly incorporated into the polymer network.

Dave Stringham is the President of LookingYourBest.com an online resource for plastic surgery in Hawaii. Learn more about breast augmentation and cosmetic surgery procedures.

Are Breast Enhancement Products Safe?

The market is full of breast enhancement products these days. Irrespective of the ethnicity or nationality, women around the world have become more aware about the way they look. A very prominent part of the female body is the bust and every woman wants to have a healthy and fuller bust line. Men and women around the world consider breasts to be the most appealing attribute of the female body. No wonder, they are the most treasured part of the body too.

A good shape and size adds value to the dress and accessories and it is the right of every woman to look the way she wants. Taking care of your breasts is not only a desire but also a responsibility. There are many reasons for the under development of breasts like malnutrition or hormonal imbalances. But there is nothing to worry about. Herbal supplements are available that can provide what your body needs in a safe and natural way.

Natural breast enlargement methods are most popular amongst women though other methods are also available. The method most publicised was silicon surgery in which some silicon derivative is placed under the breast tissue to give it a larger appearance. This however makes women feel artificial as the breasts lose their natural softness.

These products come in the form of creams, oils or oral pills that provides the body the nutrients it needs. Herbal breast enhancement products consist of natural herbs that were used hundreds of years ago in some parts of Asia. These constituent herbs are time tested and do not herm the body in any way.

The reason for the popularity of these products is the ease of use, affordable price, and absence of any side effects. Surgical procedures were very costly that only famous celebrities could afford. In addition, they had the complications like any other surgery and also had the risk of leaving scars. Applying an herbal cream or taking a pill is far more convenient and can easily fit into the routine of any common girl.

St Herbs is one of the world’s leading brands of breast enhancement products. This article is sharing information about natural breast enlargement and herbal breast enhancement.

Breast Enhancement Natural, Firming Breast in Short Time

Before we begin, lets discuss what we hope you will learn through this article. Then we can begin to piece it together for you.


Have you ever wondered if what you know about Breast Enhancement is accurate? judge the next paragraphs and link what you know to the newest info on Breast Enhancement.


Male breast enhancement involves both breast reduction as well as breast enlargement. There are numerous reasons that a man would choose some form of breast enhancement.


In stout men, glut hankie accumulates over the pectoral region, generous an impression of female breasts. Also men who have higher levels of estrogen in their bodies have a penchant to have bigger breasts. These can now be surgically corrected by an function called gynecomastia that is like to liposuction. The doctor makes an notch near the armpit and the second hankie is disintegrated and withdrawn through it. This function requires hospitalization for one or two existence and is performed under anesthesia.


If you have completely read through the first half of this article, the second part will be a snap to understand.


Some men with small pectoral muscles go for breast enlargement. Breast enlargement provides a contour to the pectoral area in men who are devoid of it. This is an plant company alike to that done in women. The difference is that the silicone plant is greatly harder and there is no mistrust of leakage. This is typically an outpatient company that lasts only a pair of hours and the unwearied can resume work inside a week.


The more authentic information about Breast Enhancement you know, the more likely people are to think you a Breast Enhancement expert. Read on for even more Breast Enhancement proof that you can share.


As in women, there are herbal methods such as pills, capsules, and creams available for breast enlargement in men, but they do not work as effectively in men as they are specifically intended for female hormones. task is another natural breast enlargement practice implemented by many men.


The perspective about male breast enhancement is changing. In 2004 alone, there were about 14000 men in the US who went under the knife for gynecomastia. That makes breast enhancement surgery the fifth most accepted cosmetic surgery in American males. Some men even get the skin around their areolas folded to make their nipples seem smaller. It is important to memo that men who undergo breast enlargement have to hold bras plow their new hankie settles with the elder one.


Men who have breast enhancement surgeries done request that it boosts their self-confidence. They are more at alleviate on beaches and in cabinet rooms. The notable point is that breast enhancement is not just a womans field anymore.


Now you can understand why there’s a budding interest in Breast Enhancement. When people lead looking for more information about Breast Enhancement, you’ll be in a stance to encounter their needs.


This article is the perfect way to gain the information that you need to fully appreciate the complexity of this subject.

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Two Approaches to Breast Implants

Augmentation Mammaplasty (commonly known as breast implant surgery) is a very popular procedure for women who want to change the size and shape of their breasts. The final result of the breasts after implant placement is mainly determined by the relationship of the implants to the pectoralis muscles of the chest wall. Breast implants are referred to as “overs” and “unders”; these terms refer to whether the implant is being placed over or under the pectoralis muscles of the chest wall.

Breast implants are devices that can be filled with either elastic silicone gel or saline solution. For the past ten years, there have been studies conducted to determine whether silicone gel-filled implants are associated with cancer or connective tissue disease; at this time, there is no evidence that breast implants are associated with these diseases.

Unders

With the “under” approach, the implants are totally behind the breasts. The advantages of this approach are ease of placement, there is no implant visibility, no rippling of the implant surface, low mammography interference, and no scars left on the breast. The disadvantages of the “under” approach are that the surgery is much more difficult to master, and there is post-operative muscle discomfort.

After breast implant placement, you will typically have drainage tubes in place for approximately two days. Stitches are used to close the incisions, and a bandage will be applied over your breasts to assist in healing. You will feel sore and tired for several days after surgery, but most patients are up and around within 48 hours after the procedure. Within a few days after surgery, you should feel well enough to return to work, depending on what type of job you have. Women are to refrain from upper body exercise for up to six weeks and lower body exercise for approximately three weeks.

Overs

In the “over” approach, the implants are actually inside the breast. Some of the advantages of this approach are the surgery is fairly easy to perform and can be accomplished by almost any surgeon; there is less post-operative discomfort; and this procedure allows for the insertion of oversize implants, which some women want.

However, there are several disadvantages to the over approach, and many plastic surgeons do not recommend this type of implant. Some of the disadvantages are the implants interfere with mammograms; there is clear visibility of the implant edges (and they can be felt, also); and there is visible rippling of the skin over the implants.

There are many reasons women consult a cosmetic surgeon to discuss breast implant surgery:

• To restore breast volume after weight loss or pregnancy

• To achieve better symmetry in shape/size of the breasts

• To improve the shape of sagging breasts

• To provide the foundation of breast contour after a mastectomy for breast cancer

• To improve appearance or create the appearance of a breast that is disfigured or missing due to heredity, congenital deformities, or trauma

• Feels breasts are too small

Having breast implants can be an exciting and satisfying experience that often makes women feel better about their appearance and themselves. Your decision to have breast implant surgery is a personal decision that not everyone will understand. Breast augmentation can certainly enhance your appearance and your self-confidence, but it may not cause people to treat you differently.

To learn more about breast implant surgery, please visit the website of Ariana Cosmetic Surgery & Laser Center in Las Vegas, Nevada today.

History Of Breast Implants

The first documented attempt to augment (enlarge) the breast happened 119 years ago.  For the first 68 years, breast augmentation was attempted by direct injection with materials, including paraffin, fat, and free silicone.  These attempts led to disastrous consequences including infection, hard breast lumps, deformity, fat absorption, fat necrosis, and chronic inflammatory reactions.  Removal was difficult, sometimes leading to measures as drastic as mastectomy.  After the invention of the mammogram, these injections were found to create artifacts that made cancer screening more difficult.  For these reasons, direct injections of the breast were abandoned by most plastic surgeons in the US.  Free silicone injections into the breast for augmentation still continued in many other countries into the latter part of the 20th century, however. 

 

Commercially made breast implants were first available in the US in 1958, and over 200 different implant types and designs have been made since then.  Experts estimate that 60% of these were silicone gel filled implants with the exception of 1992-2006, when the FDA moratorium was in place.  During this time, saline filled implants dominated the market.  Dow Corning dominated the implant market for the first 30 years, but over 15 other companies made breast implants during the 1980s.  Although Congress gave the FDA authority to regulate medical devices in 1976, breast implants had been “grandfathered in”, and few of the products underwent rigorous testing in clinical trials prior to sale on the open market.  Regulation of breast implants did not occur until 1991, when the FDA asked companies to submit premarket approval applications.  As a result, the implant industry was caught “blind sided” when the FDA demanded comprehensive data with a 90-day deadline for completion of all safety studies.  With the simultaneous onslaught of thousands of lawsuits, the implant manufacturers were caught in a vice between the new demands of the FDA, the chorus of “expert witnesses” claiming silicone-immune links, and the tidal wave of litigation.  Without good data to defend silicone implant safety, the industry collapsed in less than three years.  In 1992, the FDA banned the use of silicone gel filled implants outside of an FDA-approved research protocol due to concerns of safety.  During the 1990s, all but two of the breast implant manufacturers went out of business or stopped making implants as a result of the breast implant litigation.  In 1996, the courts appointed a National Science Panel that reviewed over 2,000 medical documents and heard testimony from legal, medical, and scientific experts.  The panel released their findings in 1998, concluding that there are no identifiable associations between the use of silicone implants and disease.  In 1999, the National Academy Institute of Medicine issued a 455-page report that concluded that connective tissue diseases, cancer, neurological diseases, or other systemic complications are no more common in women with breast implants than in women without implants.  In 2006, the FDA lifted the moratorium on silicone gel filled implants, with the condition that the two remaining manufacturers did large post approval studies involving 81,260 patients over a 10-year period starting November 17, 2006.

 

Today most patients in the US are choosing silicone gel implants for both cosmetic and reconstructive breast surgery again, but the capsular contracture (breast hardening) rates are no better today than they were in the 1960s when these implants were first developed.  In retrospect, capsular contracture was the major complication with the first attempt at augmentation in 1890 and is still the major complication with breast augmentation in 2009.  Despite this well known fact, the majority of the attention given to implants over the 119-year period has focused on implant rupture and unsubstantiated claims that implants cause systemic human disease. 

 

Current silicone gel filled implants in the US are what many call “4th generation” implants, which have much stricter manufacturing standards and testing standards.  “5th generation” implants have already been in use in Europe for ten years and in Canada for five years, but are still not approved by the FDA.  These “5th generation” implants are cohesive gel implants commonly referred to as “gummy bear” implants.  The advantages of these implants include less rippling and the lack of gel extrusion/leak if the silicone elastomer shell breaks.  There are also hopes that these implants would have a lower capsular contracture rate, but preliminary evidence suggests that contracture is still a major problem as with all previous generations of implants.  

We must learn from the history of silicone gel implants and not repeat history again.  Good scientific research must precede commerce and marketing.  The cost of bringing a new implant to market has exponentially increased as a result of FDA requirements and legal risk.  Now most new implants are first being tested in Europe or South America and often are approved decades there before approval in the US.  Many clinical trials are being done worldwide on existing implants and on new implants before US market approval is obtained.  Long term studies still need to be done on implant rupture rates.  Innovations need to be made to reduce the most common complication, capsular contracture, which still occurs today after 119 years of history.         

Dr. Mai Brooks is a surgical oncologist/general surgeon, with expertise in early detection and prevention of cancer. More at www.drbrooksmd.com, thecancerexperience.wordpress.com and progressreportoncancer.wordpress.com.

Breast Augmentation – An Overview

Breast augmentation, known as augmentation mammoplasty is becoming both more common and more safe in all health aspects. Surgical procedures to enhance the breast the size (breast enlargement), and/or shape (breast lift) of a woman’s breasts are considered “elective” cosmetic surgery. However breast reductions and breast reconstruction are considered “corrective” plastic surgery. For these reasons some insurance plans may cover the corrective breast surgeries.

There can be a number of motivations behind breast augmentation and some of the most common reasons are:

1. Enhancing and balancing body structure keeping the size of the breasts in consideration. Women with small breast size opt for breast enlargement.

2. General reduction in breast size is frequently observed after pregnancy and breast feeding. Breast lifts are commonly done to reshape “sagging” breast or implants can be used to restore breast size.

3. There can be a variation between the two breast sizes; breast augmentation procedures can be used to bring them to same size.

A comprehensive discussion with a surgeon is recommended before breast augmentation. Every surgery candidate should gain clarity about the process, and it’s realistic benefits along with understanding the side effects and risks. In surgical terms, a breast implant can be inserted behind or in front of the breast’s chest muscles to increase the size of the bust-line. Breast augmentation may impart added confidence and improve self-image, however many mistakenly believe that changes your appearance slightly will change your looks as well as your outlook and this is an unhealthy approach. It is necessary to be healthy and have a healthy self-image before seeking out breast augmentation.

There are two most common types of implants:

§Silicon shell implant filled with silicone gel, and

§Silicone shell implant filled with salt-water (saline).

Saline-filled implants are done without any restrictions. For gel-filled implants, permission is necessary from FDA (Food and Drug Administration).

However common, breast augmentation is surgery so there are possibilities for unexpected outcomes as well as health risks. Capsular contracture is the most common problem that is experienced after breast augmentation. It generally happens when the scar tissue around the implant begins to tighten. It will make the breast feel harder and uncomfortable. Removal or replacement of the implant can solve this problem. Some swelling and pain may appear due to excessive bleeding during the surgery. There is always a threat of infection soon after a surgery. It takes time to heal and any exposure to infectious elements can cause trouble.

There can be adverse effects on nipples after a breast reduction, breast lift or breast implant surgery. They tend to get overly sensitive, hard and even go numb in some cases. A breast implant may break or leak under certain circumstances, and leakage of silicon implants in particular can lead to many complications effecting health and appearance. It can happen due to excessive pressure, defects or other reasons.

Young women or those planning a family should find relief in that breast augmentation does not cause any side-effects during or after pregnancy. Breast milk will be available for the child within a week. There are no instances of breast cancers amongst the women who underwent breast augmentation. It is necessary to detect complications at an early stage to prevent impacts, therefore regular post-surgery consults with your plastic surgeon is advised.

Breast augmentation is done at various hospitals and cosmetic surgery clinics and private practices. The cost of the largely surgery is effected by the type of facilities that are provided. The cost varies greatly with the skill and experience of the surgeon as well. Local anesthesia will be given to the patient in order to carry out the surgery. Complete healing will take a couple of weeks.

Copyright?2006 Visit forbreastaugmentation.com for more on breast augmentation, breast lifts, and breast implants.

Breast Implant History

Breast implant (breast augmentation) is one of the most commonly performed cosmetic surgery procedures in both the UK and USA. This statement is supported by the fact that according to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons there were approximately 329,000 breast implant procedures performed in the United States alone in 2006 and the figures seem to be continuously rising.

Breast Implants have been known to be used since 1895 to enlarge the size and shape of women’s breasts. The timeline below gives a brief overview of the history of breast enlargement and the various types of breast implants which have been attempted:

Breast Augmentation Timeline

1895-1920’s: earliest breast augmentation procedures were attempted. Paraffin injections were used to enlarge the breast size. This procedure was eventually discarded due to high rates of infection and other complications.

1920’s- 1940’s: breast implants were attempted using fatty tissue extracted from the belly and buttock areas. This breast augmentation procedure was eventually also discarded in the 1940’s as the body would quickly reabsorb most of the fat leaving the breasts looking asymmetrical and lumpy.

1950’s: during this period breast augmentation was attempted by using polyvinyl sponges as breast implants. Other types of synthetic sponges where also attempted but all were found to shrink and harden after about one year. Alongside this, infection rates were also noted to be high with this type of breast implant and eventually the procedure was stopped.

1961: the first silicone breast implant was developed by Thomas Cronin and Franks Gerow who were two plastic surgeons based in Houston, Texas. This breast implant is now known as the Cronin-Gerow implant or first generation silicone breast implant.

1962: the first silicon breast implant surgery was attempted. Over time silicone breast implants have been continually enhanced and now we are using 4th and 5th generation silicone implants for breast augmentation.

1964: Saline filled breast implants were first produced in France in 1964. Saline breast implants became particularly popular in the United States in the 1990’s with the restrictions which were placed on silicone breast implants at the time.

1964-2007: since the manufacturing of the original saline and silicone breast implants; continuous refinement has taken place to make both types of breast implants safer and reliable. Many comprehensive studies have taken place since the early 1990’s to assess if there is a link between silicone breast implants and systemic diseases. The consensus of these studies is that there is no clear link between silicone breast implants and systemic diseases, including breast cancer, rheumatic disorders or any auto immune condition. Millions of women throughout the world now continue to enjoy the benefits of having successful breast augmentations.

The Hurlingham Clinic is one of the leading breast surgery clinics in London specialising in Breast Lift, Breast Uplift and other forms of cosmetic surgery. If you are considering having breast augmentation then please contact us on 020 7348 6380 to arrange a consultation with one of our fully qualified and experienced cosmetic surgeons who will be more than happy to discuss your individual requirements with you in depth.

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