Right from a very tender age, women are subjected to ideas regarding the size and shape of their breasts. For many, self esteem and confidence is tied to how good they or people around feel about their breasts. How To Firm Breasts Without Surgery
Having nicely shaped, well rounded breasts can actually, make a woman feel more confident about herself. Modern media – from press to TV – tells us what shape and how big a breast should be. The desire to conform to these ‘standards’ has made so many women consider, and eventually opt for, breast enhancement surgical procedures.
Undoubtedly, having a nicely shaped breast is good for self confidence, however, with surgical breast enhancement procedures (breast augmentation, lifts, implants etc) having several alarming side effects, more and more women now are now tending towards natural breast enhancement procedures.
Natural Breast enhancement is a way to enhance your breasts with none of the risks associated with surgical procedures. Although, with natural breast enhancement, you would not expect to get instant results as with surgical procedures, but with the peace of mind that comes with it compared with the serious risk involved with invasive surgical procedures, you probably would not prefer breast surgery.
These are some heart touching facts you should know about breasts enhancement surgical procedures:
There are several forms of the chemical in breast implants surgery that can cause a problem in the human organism. Silicon (Si) is the basic element and probably causes immune system changes. Silica or SiO2 is the form it is mined from the earth. Silicone gel is a synthetic material containing 38% silicon. The silica is 45% silicon. There is slow leakage (“bleeding”) of the silicone gel from the implants through the semi-permeable membrane envelope and also into and through the capsule that surrounds the implants. This is picked up by the microphages (scavenger cells) of our immune system and is broken down inside these cells which travel all over the body. The gel breaks down inside these cells, which travel all over the body. The gel breaks down into Silica and Silicon which causes an immune system dysregulation. Thus, there are antibodies produced against the silicon and also against the silicon and protein complex (organ systems) so that you get autoimmune illness.
Also:
- Silicone gel implants were banned in 1992 by the FDA.
- If you have (or had) a ruptured silicone breast implant, you will be denied Health Insurance Coverage.
- Saline-filled implants tend to have a higher rate of leaking and deflation than silicone gel implants, which means more frequent surgery to replace them.
- In a study published in the Lancet medical journal, Dr Lori Brown of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) says: “There is emerging consensus that both the incidence and prevalence of breast-implant rupture are much higher than previously suspected.”
- 21% overall increase in cancers for women with implants, compared to women of the same age in the general population.
- Implant patients were three times as likely to die from lung cancer, emphysema and pneumonia as other plastic surgery patients.
The study is based on medical records and death certificates of almost 8,000 women with breast implants, including silicone gel implants and saline implants, and more than 2,000 other plastic surgery patients. (National Cancer Institute (NCI), Boston University, Abt Associates, and the Food and Drug Administration, with Dr. Louise Brinton from NCI as lead author.)
These facts aren’t so interesting, are they?
On the other hand, there are several non surgical products and procedures that can enlarge, enhance and lift your breasts such as pills, creams, special bras; using weights and even, hypnosis. Most of these are natural and devoid of the risks associated with surgical procedures. Most of the pills are herbal and made of natural products. These natural products also have other benefits. Some even claim that they can help with other health problems, like protecting you against breast cancer or stopping hot flushes. These could be real bonus, if true. How To Firm Breasts Without Surgery
Most of the natural breast enhancement pills or creams are unique and all natural. The herbs and extracts they contain are traditionally known for their ability to naturally balance female hormones and promote feminine features like firm and rounded breast and even increased breast size over a while.
The best part of the job is to compare the different breast enhancement options, see what pills or procedure make the highest quality breast enhancement supplement. Make sure you find the best supplement for you and make your choice. You can have larger or firmer breasts in a matter of weeks.
Remember that you won’t get an automatic result as with surgery. But if you take your time to research the options available to you and made the right pick, you should be seeing results in not too long a time. At least, you could be rest assured, you won’t need to bother your head about any serious side effects or repeated invasive surgeries.
So when you want a fuller, firmer and more beautiful bustline or you just want to re-gain the nicely shaped, well rounded breast of your younger years, you may want to consider an all-natural, non-surgical breast enhancement procedure. As with all products, always remember to do your homework. Research very well and make the best of choices.
“End your misery right now! is a proven breast enlargement program you can do at home to make your breasts grow!
I know you are looking for a way to be your breasts appear bigger, but to be sincere with you the enlargement of your boobs over the use of natural shows takes time. Though it does tedious work but it requires cycle and commitment.
If you are coming across as for the things required of you to do in condition to enlarge your breasts naturally, we own a lot of techniques that you can follow in the meantime to improve the presence of your boobs. The key to now is in the way you dress. Below are the proven ways which you can use to make your breasts big.
1. Start wearing gathers: if you start to wear tops which have gathers or shirring all over your chest, it will top up the mass and form more curves at the places you can not find any.
2. Improve it with an empire top: You can wear empire waist and baby doll tops, it will form a nice flat chested-figure on your chest since it is going to enhance your waistline.
3. Pare your waistline: try to wear belts and tops which have nips. When you wear them, it will make your shape look great as well as your waist. The smaller your waist is, the larger your chest will look when compared with the two of them, making your breasts appear big.
4. Add some inches to your accessories: If you wear accessories, it will make the volume round your chest to counterbalance your proportions. In order to create the illusion that your breast is bigger, simply put on scarves and chunky necklace which drop at bust level.
5. Get big breasts by wearing some specific types of bra. If you wear a bra that is padded, it works to make your breast appear big. Search for it and wear the types of bras which have gel pads and you can also try silicon enhancers. Start taking actions and work towards your dream figure! Download your ebook now!
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If you are the kind who’s been spending time watching TV, particluarly, programs on medicinal and health related issues, I believe you’ve come across one that relates to breast surgery or natural breast augmentation (breast enhancement).
Presently, breast surgery has become increasingly common among women of all ages more so, young adults. It is no more alarming to meet a girl of 18 going for breast augmentation surgery, as it is renowned. Females nowadays are starting to lay extra prominence on breast beauty and are doing virtually everything in their power to enhance the appearance of their breasts. The media is making it even extra desirable as more women with successful breast enlargement (breast enhancement) surgeries are being modelled.
Howbeit, these breast augmentation (breast enlargement) surgeries require the introduction of breast implants inside the breast. It could be put beneath the breast; just farther up the pectoral muscle or introduced below the areola. These silicon implants consist of gels or liquids that have most times been known to leak, which is fairly hazardous. Breast Implants do not stay durably; even good ones require replacement after eight to eleven years.
Natural breast enhancement (natural breast enlargement) or natural breast augmentation as it is as well called has been masked in a heap of secrecy. This alternative to dangerous and dear breast surgery has been misunderstood by many who are oblivious or birdbrained about its appliance. Many do not consider that the female breast can be enhanced besides via breast augmentation surgery. Even some health practitioners have debunked that idea and alleged that there are no logical records of studies backing breast enlargement by natural process.
What is Natural Breast Enlargement (Enhancement) or Natural Breast Augmentation?
Natural breast enhancement is the method contrary to the physical insertion of a material inside the breast by a surgeon to enhance it. It requires the aid of pills, oils, creams, pumps, exercises, herbal extracts and commonly the use of special bras some of the times. The use of the special bras howbeit may not essentially be classified as a breast enhancement method. It all depends on views.
The breast enhancement pills and creams are mostly obtained from herbal extracts which consist of elements that are able to spark breast growth. Those plants carries estrogen elements such that once they are absorbed into the body, they mime the function of estrogens in the body of females undergoing puberty. Estrogen is produced in the ovaries and all through puberty (the developmental cycle of a young female to attaining womanly features). The number of this hormones produced and circulated in the body determines the size of the breasts. Thus, if there’s too little estrogen in the body during puberty, a woman would largely likely end up with undersized breasts.
Some plants and sea elements have been known to contain estrogen and other breast enhancing compositions. There is the Blessed Thistle Herb, Saw Palmetto, Pacific Kelp, Dong Quai, Damiana Leaf, Dandelion, Avena Sativa, Mexican Wild Yam and Hops Flower. Other herbs are L-Tyrosine and Mother’s Wort Herb.
Producers of breast enhancement pills use a number of the above mentioned plants in its required volumes. This also applies to breast enhancement creams, lotions and other breast enhancement serums like the Triactol breast serum.
The combination of massages or the triactol breast serum and light exercises ( specifically, push ups and press ups) have been renowned to enhance the breast appreciably. To do a massage, use a good breast enhancement serum (cream) like the triactol breast enhancement serum or even Palmers Coco butter. Massages are to be done steadily once or twice a day for a couple of months.
Performing chest exercises such as push ups, bench press and press ups will aid develop the pectoral muscle, which is the muscle below the breast.
If Nevertheless, you are rather not excited in doing natural breast enhancement (breast enlargement) or natural breast augmentation and all you surely need is to make your breast look good when you put clothes on, there are exclusive bras available. These are bras with underneath pads which shove forward the breast, giving it a fuller and better look. There are also some breast pads which are expandable so that you can minimize or expand the size conforming to what you want.
I hope the article has been beneficial in choosing the right products and methods in enhancing the breast naturally.
Herbal breasts enhancement method is now becoming popular and widely available due to the dangers of surgery. More and more women are interested on how to get larger breasts without implants. Women who are not gifted with big breasts are suffering from unhappiness and lack of self confidence. Enhancing their breast size will boost their confidence and will make them happier with their appearance.
Smaller breasts can be a source of embarrassment and unhappiness. You will feel unattractive and not confident to wear any dress that you want. Wearing bathing suit can be a real dilemma if you do not have big breasts. If having bigger breasts can boost your confidence, it is important to find a safe way of increasing your breast size.
Although breast augmentation is a quick solution for women who want bigger breasts, the risks of silicone implant makes women think twice about cosmetic surgery. To avoid the risks, more and more women are considering herbal breasts enhancement method.
Herbal breasts enhancement is another option to help women get larger breasts without the dangers of surgery. Herbal breasts enhancement supplements are now becoming popular because women are looking for alternatives to surgery. Over the years, advance technology and science discovered the secrets of herbal ingredients in connection with enhancing the breast size. The natural ingredients like Fennel, Dong Quai, Damiana and Wild Yam helps boost the production of estrogen that triggers the development of new breast tissue leading to firmer and larger breasts without implants.
Although herbal breasts enhancement supplements are designed to help women get larger breasts without implants, it is also best to consult your doctor before taking any supplement. There are situations that may prevent you from taking herbal supplements like pregnancy and other health issues. Although you want to get larger breasts without implants, it is important to check on your current health condition before taking any supplement.
With the advance research and technology, surgery is not the only option in getting bigger breasts. Herbal breasts enhancement method is another option. Now women can get larger breasts without implants and without the dangers of breast surgery.
Choosing the best product is also important. With the flood of herbal breast enhancement products in the market today, you have to choose one that discloses all the ingredients and information on how the product works.
Surgery is not the only option if you are unhappy with your bust size. If you are interested in herbal treatments to get larger breasts without implants, visit
To know more about beauty and health natural remedies visit
Gerry Restrivera writes informative articles on various subjects including Herbal Breasts Enhancement- Single Most Effective Way to Enhance Breast Naturally. You are allowed to publish this article in its entirety provided that author’s name, bio and website links must remain intact and included with every reproduction.
If you’re considering a breast augmentation, you’ve probably read enough to be confused about whether to choose saline implants of silicone gel implants. Your choice of breast implant will depend on your and your doctor’s decisions about what is best for your body. In this article, we’ll compare the different types of implants in use for today’s breast augmentation surgeries.
Saline Implants:
The majority of today’s breast augmentations are done with silicone rubber implants filled with saline. These are currently the only implants available in the US to women who seek cosmetic breast augmentation surgery. Saline implants are either round or teardrop shape. The round implant placed beneath the pectoral muscle or sub pectoral, is perhaps the most commonly utilized combination. The implant is flattened in its upper poles by the overlying muscle producing an appealing breast shape. Rotation of the implant, a potential problem with a teardrop implant is avoided with the round implant beneath the muscle. Teardrop implants are more likely to be utilized when the placement is on top of the muscle beneath the breast tissues or sub glandular. Sub glandular teardrop implants may produce more cleavage as they may be placed a bit closer to the midline, they are less likely to produce unusual breast movements as the pectoral muscles are flexed. Your choice will depend on your idea of the ideal breast shape and your doctor’s preferences.
Saline implants are constructed of a tough outer silicone shell with a saline solution inside. Saline implants also come in either a smooth or a textured variety. Textured saline implants were developed to encourage tissue adherence and to reduce the risk of capsular contracture. Some saline implants also come in an expandable variety in which the saline implant can be enlarged by adding more saline after surgery. The expandable implant allows the overlying tissues to gradually adapt to the new size and is often utilized in breast reconstruction or in cases of marked breast asymmetry. This type of saline breast implant is more expensive than traditional saline implants.
Silicone Gel Implants:
The first implants used in breast augmentation surgery were made of a variety of materials, but in 1964 a silicone rubber envelope filled with a silicone gel implant was utilized and quickly became the standard for breast enlargement. However, silicone gel has not been routinely used in breast augmentations since 1992, when they were banned by the FDA following reports of leakage that was thought to cause tissue diseases. In the years since, many studies have failed to confirm these concerns.
In the years since silicone implants were banned, the cohesive silicone gel implant was developed and is already in use in Europe and Canada and in clinical trials in the US. The difference between silicone gel implants and the original silicone implant is that the gels have a hard, multilayer silicone shell. Inside is a cohesive silicone gel that retains its shape if ruptured because of its consistency.
Saline filled implants may be expected to produce a breast enlargement that is warmer on a cold day, and more likely to demonstrate wrinkles than the silicone gel implants. Gel implants are cooler to the touch but have a consistency that feels much like breast tissue, gel implants are more likely to develop firmness with a constricting fibrous contracture of the scar tissue that forms around the implant . Until the US FDA approves the use of silicone gel implants for breast augmentation, only women who agree to participate in clinical trials can use them.
Your doctor will be an important resource for information and can help you answer any questions that you may have about which type of implant to choose. Once you’ve done your research, asked questions, and found a great doctor, you’re well on your way to enjoying fuller breasts and a more positive self image.
Author is a writer for Asheville Plastic Surgery which specializes in breast
implants and other procedures. For more information you can visit .
For women searching for breast enhancement solutions, there are generally about three options. The most popular breast enhancement options include:
1. Plastic Surgery
2. Breast Enhancement Pills
3. Padded Undergarments
Each of these breast enhancement options have strengths and weaknesses. Following is brief overview of the top three breast enhancement options.
1. Plastic Surgery/Breast Augmentation: Breast Augmentation involves surgically placing implants, mostly silicone, behind each breast in order to increase volume and improve shape. Breast Augmentation can be performed at any age after the breasts are developed. Breast augmentation is the fastest way to achieve breast enhancement, however, nearly 64% of women regret having breast augmentation surgery. Common complaints include burning, heaviness, scarring, unnatural feel, leaking, pain. The high cost also is prohibitive.
2. Breast Enhancement Pills: Breast Enhancement Pills are a tricky bunch. Many companies are just plain selling crap, that simply doesn’t work. The most common complaints include weight gain with no actual increase in bust size. Breast enhancement pills can work, but studies show in concert with other methods.
3. Padded Undergarmets/Filler Cups: The old standbys. Padded bras and filler cups are good for an instant fix and gererally works great under clothing. You can also put them on and take them off at your will. The problems are that you do have to take them off , you can’t wear them in a bathing suit and you don’t get the permanent change that you really want.
There is however a third and very effective option. Studies have shown that breast massage coupled with the proper herbal supplement can increase breast size without the negative side effects of bad herbal breast enhancement pills.
Breast enhancement is a very personal choice. It is also a very universal desire of millions of women. Nearly all women want the nice, firm breast of their youth. There are very few options that will provide that. Cost and safety are two main barriers preventing many women from getting what they want. Breast enhancement options must be looked into very seriously and very carefully. However, they do exist for the determine woman.
Roxanne Manning runs a breast enhancement website, where individuals can find free breast enhancement, tips, tricks, reviews and resources.
St. Paul breast augmentation is the most common cosmetic surgery performed by plastic surgeons in the area. Considering breast augmentation? There are many important considerations to think about before you meet with your doctor.
Perhaps, the most critical decision you will make is to find a highly qualified board certified St. Paul, Minnesota – MN plastic surgeon. With a cosmetic procedure like breast augmentation you will want to feel a deep sense of trust in the plastic surgeon with whom you are dealing. With thorough research of local doctors you will be able to choose the plastic surgeon that is right for you.
In your search for a doctor to perform your breast augmentation surgery, you should come prepared with a list of questions to ask them about breast implants. This is my list of the Top 10 Breast Augmentation Questions you should be prepared to ask your doctor:
1) How many cosmetic breast enlargements have you done in the St. Paul, Minnesota area?
2) What is the best type of implant for me, silicone breast implants or saline?
3) Do you have breast augmentation before and after photos of your procedures I can see?
4) Of the 4 common breast augmentation incision methods, which can you perform? 1) Inframammary (under the breast fold), 2) Periaerolar (through the nipple), 3) Transaxillary (through the armpit), 4) Transumbilical (through the belly button)
5) What size options are possible for my breasts, and how should I choose my breast implant size?
6) What special precautions do I need to take before the procedure, and how long is the recovery time for each breast augmentation technique?
7) If I choose to become pregnant in the future, how will breast augmentation affect breastfeeding?
How do breast implants affect future mammograms?
9) What are the potential complications for this procedure?
10) What are the costs involved in breast augmentation including breast implant sizing, surgical and hospital costs, and recovery garments? What financing options are available?
Make more of your initial breast augmentation consultation by coming prepared with a list of targeted questions. Of course, living in the Twin Cities you will also want to consider plastic surgeons in Minneapolis.
Find your St. Paul breast augmentation doctor at . For more information about breast implant size, choose the .
Obviously the main goal of a good natural breast cream is to ?rovide women with larger, firmer, and more symmetrically sha?ed breasts through the a??lication of safe and natural ?roducts. Imagine being able to go from a small B cu? to a moderate C cu? in just a matter of weeks. Many women have attested to the effectiveness of natural breast enhancement creams for making their breasts larger and firmer. ?lus, using a natural breast enhancement cream allows women to naturally enlarge their breasts without ex?ensive and intrusive surgery. Indeed, a great natural breast enhancement cream will not only make breasts larger, firmer, and more sha?ely but they will also leave them feeling more realistic than one could achieve with silicone or saline im?lants.
Natural enhancement creams are designed through extensive laboratory research to mimic the natural growth ?atterns of breasts during ?regnancy or ?uberty. During these ?eriods, hormonal changes cause the breasts to become larger and as such scientists have studied for decades to refine natural breast enhancement creams so that women can naturally stimulate breast growth. Essentially, any natural breast enhancement cream will contain a synergistic blend of mastogenic herbs and other ingredients which have been shown to effectively enhance female breasts. Ultimately, the method by which natural breast enhancement creams work is by stimulating cell growth in the mammary glands and breast tissue.
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In nature, the body of a young woman going through ?uberty will increase the release of certain hormones (including ?rogesterone and estrogen) that will cause the breasts to grow. In general, the size and sha?e of a woman’s breasts relies on genetics and the length of ?uberty. Basically, the more hormones that are released the larger a young woman’s breasts will become. In today’s society, there are many hormones in foods that we consume every day and many of these hormones behave like male hormones which can ?rematurely end ?uberty meaning that a woman’s breasts will likely be smaller than average. ?lus, as women age the release of these hormones gradually decreases meaning that breasts will not continue to grow.
Natural breast enhancement creams aim to reverse the effects of the ?remature end of ?uberty by reintroducing mastogenic herbs that mimic the effects of ?rogesterone and estrogen. By encouraging the natural growth ?rocesses of a woman’s body, natural breast enhancement creams allow woman to safely enhance their busts. While these kinds of treatments are usually more effective for younger women, they can be used by women of any age ho?ing to see moderate increases in their breast size. Natural breast enhancement creams are becoming more and more ?o?ular in modern society as the focus on women’s breast sizes ?romotes the ideal that larger, more firm breasts are more beautiful.
For any women suffering from low self esteem because she feels her breasts are too small, natural breast enhancement creams are an excellent solution. You no longer have to undergo ex?ensive and dangerous surgical treatments to obtain the bust you’ve always dreamed of.
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Until a few decades ago, it was generally accepted that women were stuck with whatever breast size they grew into in puberty, with some minor fluctuations during pregnancy or nursing, but now women are able to enlarge their breasts with pills, surgery and possibly even exercise.
One of the healthiest ways to give the appearance of breast enhancement is to exercise and tone the pectoral muscles under the breast. While the breast itself does not have any muscle, firming the pectorals will give the breasts a solid base to work from and improves breast appearance.
A simple exercise that can assist with this is the butterfly. Most health clubs have weight machines that will create this motion or it can be done at home. Arms should be bent at the elbow and held parallel to the body. Then the forearms are drawn together in front of the chest. For faster results, hand weights can be held while performing the exercise.
Another way to truly create breast enhancement is with a variety of herbal supplements designed to restimulate the mammary glands to grow. These pills are supposed to convince the body to revert to puberty and finish what it started: growing breasts. Manufacturers of the pills argue that for whatever reason, poor nutrition, insufficient hormones, or because of an unknown cause, some women’s breasts simply did not finish developing. Breast enhancement pills are designed to recreate the proper hormone atmosphere for the breasts to complete their natural growth.
Breast enhancement lotions work on a similar principle, but require that the herbal formula be applied via lotion directly to the breast instead of taking a pill. This method appeals to people who are not comfortable with taking pills. In addition, the lotion have the added benefit of stimulating blood flow to breasts, prompting the enhancement to begin sooner.
Two of the more controversial forms of breast enhancement are similar, but not the same: silicon implants and saline implants. Both forms of implants require surgery and are expensive procedures. The difference between the two is that silicon implants are potentially hazardous if they rupture and saline implants are filled with salt water. If a saline implant ruptures, the water can be absorbed by the body. Implant surgery is considered the most reliable form of breast augmentation and the other difference between saline and silicon implants involves how natural the implants feel once the healing is completed. Women considering breast enhancement via implant surgery need to do thorough research into the qualifications of their chosen plastic surgeon and evaluate the risks of the surgery. Like most cosmetic surgery, surgery for breast enhancement has minimal side effects, but women should be comfortable with those potential risks before committing to the surgery.
The science of breast enhancement has developed greatly since the days of “Little Women” and chants of “We must increase our bust!”, but the options are still limited. Women must be willing to determine how committed they are to fuller bust line and make the decision from there.
Numerous studies have been conducted to see if the anecdotal claims of women about their silicone implants were verifiable by scientific evidence. These studies have found localized risks associated with all breast implants, but no conclusive evidence to support the claims against implant manufacturers as noted above. Many studies conducted by the Institute of Medicine and other experts have found no connection between implants and the diseases claimed by so many women.
The FDA has conducted a study where they conclude that extra capsular silicone (from a ruptured implant) can be associated with fibromyalgia. The study relied on a survey of 344 women who filled out surveys asking about their symptoms. Women who reported they had the symptoms were then checked to see if their implants had ruptured. Based on the women reporting symptoms and having ruptured implants, the study assumed a connection.
Unfortunately, that is how the plaintiffs prevailed in numerous lawsuits, with no evidence of a cause and effect, just a demonstration of coincidence. More recent studies have also found that women with implants are more likely to commit suicide and more likely to have certain brain cancers. These women might also be more likely to skydive, ride mechanical bulls and bark at the moon but none of the studies showed a cause and effect, just coincidence. Studies have found no link between implants and breast cancer, other than the fact that implants can interfere with detection because of interference with mammography.
Prior to the FDA approval on November 17, 2006, silicone gel breast implants were not available for general use and?women could only obtain silicone breast implants as part of an FDA-sanctioned study such as the Silicone Adjunct Study which is now closed.
As of November 17, 2006, women aged 22 and over qualify for the silicone gel breast implants manufactured by Mentor Corp. and Inamed. Not all silicone gel breast implants made by these manufacturers have been approved. According to Mentor’s website, eligibility is as follows: Mentor MemoryGel Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants are indicated for females for the following uses:
Breast augmentation for women at least 22 years old. Breast augmentation includes primary breast augmentation to increase the breast size, as well as revision surgery to correct or improve the result of a primary breast augmentation surgery.
Breast reconstruction. Breast reconstruction includes primary reconstruction to replace breast tissue that has been removed due to cancer or trauma or that has failed to develop properly due to a severe breast abnormality. Breast reconstruction also includes revision surgery to correct or improve the result of a primary breast reconstruction surgery.
Mentor’s silicone gel-filled breast implants, referred to as MemoryGel products, come in a variety of profiles and sizes. Mentor’s Lumera and Becker gel implants were not approved at this time. Get specific details on the available implant sizes, shapes, etc. in our manufacturer’s section
The current name “gummy bear” is given by many patients and doctors to implants that are “form-stable”. This means that they are so cohesive, that they are more a solid than a liquid. These form-stable implants have the purpose of making a longer lasting implant that maintains a more attractive and predictable shape. As such, the gel is less liquid-like and more solid-like than even today’s other cohesive silicone gel implants.
Silicon is the second most abundant element in the earth’s crust, comprising around 28% of it. It is not found in its elemental form but occurs mainly as oxides and silicates. In contrast to carbon, silicon-silicon bonds are uncommon. Natural silicon-carbon bonds are extremely rare but they can be created synthetically.
Silica is a three dimensional network of silicon dioxide, most commonly encountered as sand. Silica exists in crystalline and amorphous forms. Silica is chemically resistant at ordinary temperatures but can undergo a variety of transformations at high temperatures (greater than 500CC) and pressures. The industrial production of amorphous silica requires temperatures of 500CC and much higher temperatures are required to produce crystalline silica.
The prolonged inhalation of crystalline silica dust is associated with silicosis. Amorphous silica is much less pathogenic than crystalline forms.
Conversion of amorphous to crystalline silica cannot occur at body temperature. High purity amorphous silica is used as a reinforcing agent to increase the tear resistance of silicone rubbers used in medical devices and implants.
Silicones are synthetic polymers and are not therefore found naturally. They have a linear, repeating silicon-oxygen backbone akin to silica. However, organic groups attached directly to the silicon atoms by carbon-silicon bonds prevent formation of the three-dimensional network found in silica.
These types of compound are also known as polyorganosiloxanes. Certain organic groups can be used to link two or more of these silicon-oxygen backbones and the nature and extent of this crosslinking enables a wide variety of products to be manufactured. The most important materials used in medical implants are fluids, gels and rubbers (elastomers) whose physical and chemical properties include, amongst others, a high degree of chemical inertness, thermal stability and resistance to oxidation.
Silicone fluids (oils) are usually linear chains of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) which have a wide range of chain lengths and molecular masses. Cyclic polydimethylsiloxanes also occur and are important intermediates in the manufacture of the linear chain fluids. They are virtually insoluble in water.
Silicone gels have lightly cross-linked polysiloxane networks, swollen with PDMS fluid to produce a cohesive mass. The PDMS fluid is not chemically bound to the crosslinked network but is retained only by physical means, as water is in a sponge, and there is a tendency for the fluid to “bleed”. The degree of cross-linking and amount of fluid affects the physical properties of the gel and the rate at which fluid “bleeds” from it. Once suitably cross-linked, silicone gels retain their form without external containment.
Silicone elastomers are extensively cross-linked and contain little free PDMS fluid. The barrier coating of breast implant shells is a special silicone elastomer which is selected specifically to minimise migration of PDMS from the implants. The tensile strength and tear resistance of silicone elastomers may be increased by addition of amorphous silica which is usually pre-treated with organosilicon compounds to enable it to be tightly incorporated into the polymer network.
Dave Stringham is the President of LookingYourBest.com an online resource for Learn more about breast augmentation and procedures.
Breast Actives | admin July 14, 2010 | 
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How do breast implants affect future mammograms?
